California lemon law arbitration is presented as a fast, low-cost way to resolve defective vehicle claims, but recent trends show that arbitration programs often favor the manufacturers who fund them. If you are dealing with ongoing defects, we can help you understand your rights and avoid common pitfalls that weaken consumer claims in arbitration. At The Lemon Firm, we represent California drivers facing these disputes and work to secure fair, accurate outcomes that arbitration alone often fails to deliver.

Why Choose The Lemon Firm

We assist California consumers who need clear guidance and a strong strategy. Clients choose us because:

  • We know how automakers use arbitration programs to limit consumer claims
  • We prepare each case to create leverage from the start
  • We handle communication, evidence review, and claim building
  • We focus on timely resolutions with fair compensation
  • We only get paid when we win for you

What Is Lemon Law Arbitration in California?

Arbitration is a private process where a neutral arbitrator reviews evidence and issues a decision instead of a judge. Many manufacturers use California’s certified arbitration programs, including BBB Auto Line, CAP-Motors, and the California Dispute Settlement Program. Because these programs are funded by automakers, consumers often question how neutral the process truly is.

Arbitration is available, but it is not required. You can always pursue your claim in court, where the rules are clearer and outcomes tend to be more favorable for vehicle owners. California’s updated lemon law process also includes mandatory mediation in many cases, but mediation is separate from arbitration and does not limit your ability to file a lawsuit.

Is Arbitration Mandatory for Lemon Law Claims?

No. Manufacturers often urge drivers to start with arbitration, but this recommendation typically reflects their advantage within these programs. Consumers who follow this path may enter a process that limits their ability to present evidence, question company representatives, or fully challenge the manufacturer’s position.

You do not lose any rights by declining arbitration, and many Californians achieve better results by filing a lawsuit instead.

Why Arbitration Often Favors Manufacturers

Consumer-rights groups and legal researchers have documented patterns showing that arbitration outcomes frequently lean toward automakers. Several factors explain this trend:

1. Manufacturer-funded programs create structural advantages

While arbitrators are intended to be neutral, the programs rely on automaker funding. This repeat-player relationship can influence how claims are evaluated.

2. Limited discovery weakens the consumer’s position

Arbitration does not offer the same tools available in court. Automakers control technical data, engineering records, and warranty analytics. Consumers typically have only service invoices. This imbalance affects how defects are interpreted.

3. Many consumers appear without legal guidance

Manufacturers participate with trained representatives who understand the process. Consumers often attend alone and may not know how to challenge incomplete repair records, misapplied warranty rules, or improper manufacturer narratives.

4. Arbitration decisions may be used later in court

Although arbitration results bind only the manufacturer, the outcome is usually admissible in a later lawsuit. If the result is unfavorable, the manufacturer may use it to undermine the consumer’s case.

Is Arbitration Faster or More Convenient?

Arbitration can be faster in some situations, but speed does not always lead to a better result. When arbitration ends unfavorably, consumers must start over in court, adding months to the process.

By working with a lemon law attorney from the start, you avoid unnecessary procedures and move directly toward an outcome that reflects the strength of your claim.

Does Arbitration Save Money?

Manufacturers promote arbitration as “free,” but most California lemon law clients do not pay legal fees when they file lawsuits. Under California’s Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act, manufacturers must cover attorney’s fees when the consumer prevails. This means legal representation typically costs you nothing.

The financial benefit of arbitration is far smaller than many consumers are led to believe.

What To Do If You Believe Your Vehicle Is a Lemon

If your vehicle continues to malfunction after multiple repair attempts, speak with a lemon law attorney before entering arbitration. We can evaluate whether arbitration would put your claim at risk, help you gather stronger records, and outline the best strategy based on your repair history.

We represent consumers throughout California and handle every step of the process so you are never left guessing about your next move.

Take the Next Step Toward a Fair Outcome

If you are being pushed toward arbitration or are unsure how to proceed, we can help. We will review your repair records, assess the strength of your claim, and explain the most effective way to pursue compensation. Contact The Lemon Firm today for a free consultation and let us help you protect your rights.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can arbitration ever be beneficial?

It can be helpful when the manufacturer has already acknowledged a defect, but these situations are uncommon. We can assess whether your claim fits this scenario.

Will I need to attend an in-person arbitration hearing?

Some programs allow virtual hearings. Requirements vary by program.

Can I still file a lawsuit after arbitration?

Yes. However, an unfavorable arbitration result may later be used as evidence, so legal guidance beforehand is important.

About the Author
Sepehr Daghighian is a partner with CCA that is well-versed in all aspects of lemon-law litigation. A 2005 graduate of Loyola Law School, Mr. Daghighian has been practicing litigation throughout the state of California for over 13-years. In this time, Mr. Daghighian has advocated on behalf of California consumers in hundreds of lemon law cases throughout our great state. Mr. Daghighian has also successfully tried numerous such cases to verdict in both Federal and State Court.